Utah needs
pipefitters for its data centers
Utah is building 3.6 GW of new data centers. Here is how much pipefitters work that makes — and why there are not enough pipefitters for it.
Pipefitters for Utah's data centers: about 928 to spare.
Will Utah have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for pipefitters in Utah
Utah is building 3.6 GW of new AI data centers across 8 sites. On a data center, pipefitters run the pipes and cooling loops that keep the computers from overheating.
Pipefitters — could go either way. The data centers need about 764 pipefitters, and Utah has about 1,692 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.
Utah has 8 data-center sites in the works, with 3.6 GW still to build. That keeps pipefitters busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Utah pipefitters earn about $61,680 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced pipefitters well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Utah has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Utah pipefitters apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get pipefitters job updates for Utah
New Utah data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for pipefitters.
READ THE NATIONAL PIPEFITTERS SWITCH GUIDE -- $9
National pipefitters training, pay, and licensing context. This is not a Utah-specific paid guide.
UTAH PROGRAMS
The Utah pipefitters apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- Tract Pole Canyon Technology Park (Eagle Mountain) — Tract, Eagle Mountain (1.7 GW)
- QTS Eagle Mountain II — QTS, Eagle Mountain (650 MW)
- Stratos / Wonder Valley Phase 1 (Hansel Valley) — O'Leary Digital / MIDA, Box Elder County (500 MW)
- Joule HP Compute Campus (Delta) — Joule Power (Joule Capital), Delta (455 MW)
- Novva West Jordan Campus — Novva Data Centers, West Jordan (175 MW)
- Meta Eagle Mountain AI Expansion (Phase 8-9) — Meta, Eagle Mountain (160 MW)