P Prentice
Nashville, TN

Nashville is building
data centers

Nashville has 52 MW of data centers across 3 sites. That is a lot of work for the trades, and there are not enough workers nearby to do it.

3 sites |52 MW still to build |100 workers at peak
Running now
0 MW
Still to build
52 MW
Total workers on site at peak
100
Building sites
3
Nashville data centers: running now vs. still to build
Running now: 0 MW Still to build: 52 MW Total: 52 MW
The bottom line

Worth training up for in the Nashville area?

YES means the data centers will need more of that trade than the Nashville area can spare — so they pay well, pay to train, and run overtime. NO means there are already plenty.

NO
Ironworkers
Plenty already — about 71 to spare
NO
Data center technicians
Enough already — 8 steady jobs once they open
NO
Network/low-voltage technicians
Plenty already — about 199 to spare
NO
Pipefitters
Plenty already — about 701 to spare
NO
Sheet metal workers
Plenty already — about 195 to spare
NO
Carpenters
Plenty already — about 795 to spare
NO
Electricians
Plenty already — about 1,880 to spare
NO
HVAC/R technicians
Plenty already — about 819 to spare
NO
Plumbers
Plenty already — about 707 to spare
NO
Welders
Plenty already — about 594 to spare

"Short" means the data centers need more of that trade at the busiest point than the area has free to take on new work. Most workers stay on their regular jobs; only about 1 in 4 are free for big new projects like these.

Enough workers?

Will the Nashville area have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers 71 spare Sheet metal workers 195 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 199 spare Welders 594 spare Pipefitters 701 spare Plumbers 707 spare Carpenters 795 spare HVAC/R technicians 819 spare Electricians 1,880 spare
The short version

What this means for workers near Nashville

Nashville, TN has about 52 MW of AI data centers across 3 sites, with 52 MW still to build. The builders here include DC BLOX, Fisk University (operator TBD), RadiusDC.

At the busiest point, about 100 skilled workers will be on these sites at once, across all the trades. Many drive in from nearby towns, but the work starts here — and it is not split evenly, so some trades are short and some are not.

Worth training up for? The work near Nashville is steady, but the area has enough workers for most trades. Here is the read by trade.

Ironworkers — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 14 ironworkers, and the Nashville area already has about 85 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Network/low-voltage technicians — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 6 network/low-voltage technicians, and the Nashville area already has about 205 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Pipefitters — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 11 pipefitters, and the Nashville area already has about 712 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Sheet metal workers — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 3 sheet metal workers, and the Nashville area already has about 198 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Carpenters — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 17 carpenters, and the Nashville area already has about 812 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Electricians — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 28 electricians, and the Nashville area already has about 1,908 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

These are some of the best-paying jobs you can get without a four-year degree. When a trade is short, builders run overtime and pay to train, and experienced workers can clear $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union. It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

You sign up and get your license through Tennessee. The Tennessee trade pages show you how to start. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

Every trade

Every trade, by the numbers

Is there a shortage of each trade for the data centers in the Nashville area?
Trade Needed at peak Free to take it on Short or extra New data-center jobs Train up?
Electricians 28 1,908 1,880 spare 2 NO
Carpenters 17 812 795 spare NO
Ironworkers 14 85 71 spare NO
Pipefitters 11 712 701 spare NO
Welders 8 602 594 spare NO
HVAC/R technicians 6 825 819 spare 1 NO
Network/low-voltage technicians 6 205 199 spare NO
Plumbers 5 712 707 spare NO
Data center technicians 152 144 spare 8 NO
Sheet metal workers 3 198 195 spare NO
Elevator mechanics 2 168

"Needed at peak" is the most of that trade working across all the building at the busiest time. "Free to take it on" is how many local workers could move to data-center jobs — about 1 in 4 of the trade; the rest keep their regular jobs. "Short or extra" is the gap. "New data-center jobs" are permanent jobs that stay once a data center opens. "Train up?" is YES when the work needs more than the area can spare (so they pay well and pay to train), NO when there are plenty already. Elevator mechanics are left out of the verdict because their work depends on the building's design.

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