P Prentice
Mount Pleasant, WI

Mount Pleasant is building
data centers

Mount Pleasant has 955 MW of data centers across 2 sites. That is a lot of work for the trades, and there are not enough workers nearby to do it.

2 sites |555 MW still to build |1,067 workers at peak
Running now
400 MW
Still to build
555 MW
Total workers on site at peak
1,067
Building sites
2
Mount Pleasant data centers: running now vs. still to build
Running now: 400 MW Still to build: 555 MW Total: 955 MW
The bottom line

Worth training up for in the Mount Pleasant area?

YES means the data centers will need more of that trade than the Mount Pleasant area can spare — so they pay well, pay to train, and run overtime. NO means there are already plenty.

YES
Network/low-voltage technicians
Big shortage — short about 55 workers
YES
Electricians
Big shortage — short about 238 workers
YES
Carpenters
Big shortage — short about 123 workers
YES
Pipefitters
Big shortage — short about 57 workers
YES
HVAC/R technicians
Big shortage — short about 27 workers
YES
Ironworkers
Tight — needs almost all the area can spare
YES
Plumbers
Tight — needs almost all the area can spare
YES
Welders
Tight — needs almost all the area can spare
CLOSE
Data center technicians
Some steady jobs — 140 steady jobs once they open
NO
Sheet metal workers
Plenty already — about 715 to spare

"Short" means the data centers need more of that trade at the busiest point than the area has free to take on new work. Most workers stay on their regular jobs; only about 1 in 4 are free for big new projects like these.

Enough workers?

Will the Mount Pleasant area have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Electricians short 238 Carpenters short 123 Pipefitters short 57 Network/low-voltage technicians short 55 HVAC/R technicians short 27 Plumbers 10 spare Welders 27 spare Ironworkers 28 spare Sheet metal workers 715 spare
The short version

What this means for workers near Mount Pleasant

Mount Pleasant, WI has about 955 MW of AI data centers across 2 sites, with 555 MW still to build. The builders here include Microsoft.

At the busiest point, about 1,067 skilled workers will be on these sites at once, across all the trades. Many drive in from nearby towns, but the work starts here — and it is not split evenly, so some trades are short and some are not.

Worth training up for? Around Mount Pleasant, the data centers look most short on network/low-voltage technicians, electricians, carpenters, pipefitters, and hvac/r technicians. Here is the read by trade.

Network/low-voltage technicians — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 67 network/low-voltage technicians, but only about 12 of the Mount Pleasant area's network/low-voltage technicians are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Mount Pleasant area short about 55. When builders cannot find enough network/low-voltage technicians, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Electricians — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 300 electricians, but only about 62 of the Mount Pleasant area's electricians are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Mount Pleasant area short about 238. When builders cannot find enough electricians, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Carpenters — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 183 carpenters, but only about 60 of the Mount Pleasant area's carpenters are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Mount Pleasant area short about 123. When builders cannot find enough carpenters, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Pipefitters — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 117 pipefitters, but only about 60 of the Mount Pleasant area's pipefitters are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Mount Pleasant area short about 57. When builders cannot find enough pipefitters, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

HVAC/R technicians — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 67 hvac/r technicians, but only about 40 of the Mount Pleasant area's hvac/r technicians are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Mount Pleasant area short about 27. When builders cannot find enough hvac/r technicians, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Ironworkers — worth training up: YES, tight. The data centers need about 150 ironworkers at the busiest point — close to all of the ~178 ironworkers the Mount Pleasant area has free for this kind of work. Expect overtime, steady work, and builders willing to train.

These are some of the best-paying jobs you can get without a four-year degree. When a trade is short, builders run overtime and pay to train, and experienced workers can clear $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union. It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

You sign up and get your license through Wisconsin. The Wisconsin trade pages show you how to start. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

Every trade

Every trade, by the numbers

Is there a shortage of each trade for the data centers in the Mount Pleasant area?
Trade Needed at peak Free to take it on Short or extra New data-center jobs Train up?
Electricians 300 62 short 238 36 YES
Carpenters 183 60 short 123 YES
Ironworkers 150 178 28 spare YES
Pipefitters 117 60 short 57 YES
Data center technicians 272 132 spare 140 CLOSE
Welders 83 110 27 spare YES
HVAC/R technicians 67 40 short 27 16 YES
Network/low-voltage technicians 67 12 short 55 8 YES
Plumbers 50 60 10 spare YES
Sheet metal workers 33 748 715 spare NO
Elevator mechanics 17 62

"Needed at peak" is the most of that trade working across all the building at the busiest time. "Free to take it on" is how many local workers could move to data-center jobs — about 1 in 4 of the trade; the rest keep their regular jobs. "Short or extra" is the gap. "New data-center jobs" are permanent jobs that stay once a data center opens. "Train up?" is YES when the work needs more than the area can spare (so they pay well and pay to train), NO when there are plenty already. Elevator mechanics are left out of the verdict because their work depends on the building's design.

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