P Prentice
WI · Electricians

Wisconsin needs
electricians for its data centers

Wisconsin is building 2.9 GW of new data centers. Here is how much electricians work that makes — and why there are not enough electricians for it.

7 sites |about $75,090/yr |High shortage
Worth training up?
CLOSE — could go either way

Electricians for Wisconsin's data centers: about 1,604 to spare.

Needed at peak
1,554
Free to take it on
3,158
Short or extra
1,604 spare
New permanent jobs
124
Enough workers?

Will Wisconsin have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers short 599 Network/low-voltage technicians 307 spare Sheet metal workers 575 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,137 spare Electricians 1,604 spare Pipefitters 1,676 spare Plumbers 2,021 spare Carpenters 2,883 spare Welders 3,773 spare
The short version

What this means for electricians in Wisconsin

Wisconsin is building 2.9 GW of new AI data centers across 7 sites. On a data center, electricians run the power — the wiring, panels, and backup generators that feed the computer rooms.

Electricians — could go either way. The data centers need about 1,554 electricians, and Wisconsin has about 3,158 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Wisconsin has 7 data-center sites in the works, with 2.9 GW still to build. That keeps electricians busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Wisconsin electricians earn about $75,090 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced electricians well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Wisconsin has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Wisconsin electricians apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers