P Prentice
SC · Pipefitters

South Carolina needs
pipefitters for its data centers

South Carolina is building 1.2 GW of new data centers. Here is how much pipefitters work that makes — and why there are not enough pipefitters for it.

7 sites |about $54,840/yr |Low shortage
Worth training up?
NO — plenty already

Pipefitters for South Carolina's data centers: about 1,109 to spare.

Needed at peak
261
Free to take it on
1,370
Short or extra
1,109 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will South Carolina have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers short 168 Sheet metal workers 290 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 499 spare Pipefitters 1,109 spare Plumbers 1,258 spare Electricians 1,286 spare Carpenters 1,357 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,443 spare Welders 1,713 spare
The short version

What this means for pipefitters in South Carolina

South Carolina is building 1.2 GW of new AI data centers across 7 sites. On a data center, pipefitters run the pipes and cooling loops that keep the computers from overheating.

Pipefitters — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 261 pipefitters, and South Carolina already has about 1,370 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

South Carolina has 7 data-center sites in the works, with 1.2 GW still to build. That keeps pipefitters busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

South Carolina pipefitters earn about $54,840 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced pipefitters well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but South Carolina has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the South Carolina pipefitters apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

Get pipefitters job updates for South Carolina

New South Carolina data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for pipefitters.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers