P Prentice
NM · Electricians

New Mexico needs
electricians for its data centers

New Mexico is building 2.7 GW of new data centers. Here is how much electricians work that makes — and why there are not enough electricians for it.

3 sites |about $56,890/yr |High shortage
Worth training up?
YES — big shortage

Electricians for New Mexico's data centers: short about 175 workers.

Needed at peak
1,447
Free to take it on
1,272
Short or extra
short 175
New permanent jobs
101
Enough workers?

Will New Mexico have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers short 699 Electricians short 175 Carpenters short 79 Network/low-voltage technicians short 47 Sheet metal workers 1 spare HVAC/R technicians 133 spare Pipefitters 162 spare Welders 186 spare Plumbers 484 spare
The short version

What this means for electricians in New Mexico

New Mexico is building 2.7 GW of new AI data centers across 3 sites. On a data center, electricians run the power — the wiring, panels, and backup generators that feed the computer rooms.

Electricians — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 1,447 electricians, but only about 1,272 of New Mexico's electricians are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves New Mexico short about 175. When builders cannot find enough electricians, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

New Mexico has 3 data-center sites in the works, with 2.7 GW still to build. That keeps electricians busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

New Mexico electricians earn about $56,890 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced electricians well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but New Mexico has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the New Mexico electricians apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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New New Mexico data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for electricians.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers