Minnesota needs
sheet metal workers for its data centers

Minnesota is building 4.4 GW of new AI data centers across 6 sites. On a data center, sheet metal workers build and hang the ductwork that moves cool air through the rooms.

Sheet metal workers — could go either way. The data centers need about 267 sheet metal workers, and Minnesota has about 558 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Minnesota has 6 data-center sites in the works, with 4.4 GW still to build. That keeps sheet metal workers busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Minnesota sheet metal workers earn about $62,550 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced sheet metal workers well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Minnesota has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Minnesota sheet metal workers apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.