P Prentice
WA · Sheet metal workers

Washington needs
sheet metal workers for its data centers

Washington is building 788 MW of new data centers. Here is how much sheet metal workers work that makes — and why there are not enough sheet metal workers for it.

6 sites |about $93,230/yr |Moderate shortage
Worth training up?
NO — plenty already

Sheet metal workers for Washington's data centers: about 921 to spare.

Needed at peak
47
Free to take it on
968
Short or extra
921 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will Washington have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers 72 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 825 spare Sheet metal workers 921 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,677 spare Welders 1,802 spare Pipefitters 2,887 spare Plumbers 2,981 spare Electricians 4,169 spare Carpenters 6,325 spare
The short version

What this means for sheet metal workers in Washington

Washington is building 788 MW of new AI data centers across 6 sites. On a data center, sheet metal workers build and hang the ductwork that moves cool air through the rooms.

Sheet metal workers — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 47 sheet metal workers, and Washington already has about 968 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Washington has 6 data-center sites in the works, with 788 MW still to build. That keeps sheet metal workers busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Washington sheet metal workers earn about $93,230 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced sheet metal workers well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Washington has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Washington sheet metal workers apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers