P Prentice
WA · Ironworkers

Washington needs
ironworkers for its data centers

Washington is building 788 MW of new data centers. Here is how much ironworkers work that makes — and why there are not enough ironworkers for it.

6 sites |about $105,970/yr |High shortage
Worth training up?
YES — tight

Ironworkers for Washington's data centers: needs almost all the area can spare.

Needed at peak
213
Free to take it on
285
Short or extra
72 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will Washington have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers 72 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 825 spare Sheet metal workers 921 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,677 spare Welders 1,802 spare Pipefitters 2,887 spare Plumbers 2,981 spare Electricians 4,169 spare Carpenters 6,325 spare
The short version

What this means for ironworkers in Washington

Washington is building 788 MW of new AI data centers across 6 sites. On a data center, ironworkers put up the steel frame the building and its heavy gear sit on.

Ironworkers — worth training up: YES, tight. The data centers need about 213 ironworkers at the busiest point — close to all of the ~285 ironworkers Washington has free for this kind of work. Expect overtime, steady work, and builders willing to train.

Washington has 6 data-center sites in the works, with 788 MW still to build. That keeps ironworkers busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Washington ironworkers earn about $105,970 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced ironworkers well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Washington has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Washington ironworkers apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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New Washington data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for ironworkers.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers