Texas needs
sheet metal workers for its data centers
Texas is building 20.3 GW of new data centers. Here is how much sheet metal workers work that makes — and why there are not enough sheet metal workers for it.
Sheet metal workers for Texas's data centers: about 1,352 to spare.
Will Texas have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for sheet metal workers in Texas
Texas is building 20.3 GW of new AI data centers across 63 sites. On a data center, sheet metal workers build and hang the ductwork that moves cool air through the rooms.
Sheet metal workers — could go either way. The data centers need about 1,216 sheet metal workers, and Texas has about 2,568 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.
Texas has 63 data-center sites in the works, with 20.3 GW still to build. That keeps sheet metal workers busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Texas sheet metal workers earn about $55,840 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced sheet metal workers well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Texas has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Texas sheet metal workers apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get sheet metal workers job updates for Texas
New Texas data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for sheet metal workers.
READ THE NATIONAL SHEET METAL WORKERS SWITCH GUIDE -- $9
National sheet metal workers training, pay, and licensing context. This is not a Texas-specific paid guide.
TEXAS PROGRAMS
The Texas sheet metal workers apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- Sailfish Investors - Comanche Circle (Hood County) — Sailfish Investors (Ryan Hughes, managing partner), Unincorporated Hood County (3 GW)
- Caldwell Valley Technology Park — Tract, Lockhart (2 GW)
- Pecos AI Data Center Campus — Core Scientific, Pecos (1.5 GW)
- Sweetwater 1 Bitcoin Mining Campus — IREN, Sweetwater (1.4 GW)
- Stargate Frontier Campus (Shackelford County, TX) — Stargate / Oracle / Vantage, Albany (vicinity) (1.4 GW)
- Stargate Freebird Campus (Milam County, TX) — Stargate / Oracle / OpenAI / SB Energy, Burlington (near Cameron) (1.2 GW)