Texas needs
electricians for its data centers
Texas is building 20.3 GW of new data centers. Here is how much electricians work that makes — and why there are not enough electricians for it.
Electricians for Texas's data centers: needs almost all the area can spare.
Will Texas have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for electricians in Texas
Texas is building 20.3 GW of new AI data centers across 63 sites. On a data center, electricians run the power — the wiring, panels, and backup generators that feed the computer rooms.
Electricians — worth training up: YES, tight. The data centers need about 10,947 electricians at the busiest point — close to all of the ~17,970 electricians Texas has free for this kind of work. Expect overtime, steady work, and builders willing to train.
Texas has 63 data-center sites in the works, with 20.3 GW still to build. That keeps electricians busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Texas electricians earn about $56,920 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced electricians well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Texas has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Texas electricians apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get electricians job updates for Texas
New Texas data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for electricians.
READ THE NATIONAL ELECTRICIANS SWITCH GUIDE -- $9
National electricians training, pay, and licensing context. This is not a Texas-specific paid guide.
TEXAS PROGRAMS
The Texas electricians apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- Sailfish Investors - Comanche Circle (Hood County) — Sailfish Investors (Ryan Hughes, managing partner), Unincorporated Hood County (3 GW)
- Caldwell Valley Technology Park — Tract, Lockhart (2 GW)
- Pecos AI Data Center Campus — Core Scientific, Pecos (1.5 GW)
- Sweetwater 1 Bitcoin Mining Campus — IREN, Sweetwater (1.4 GW)
- Stargate Frontier Campus (Shackelford County, TX) — Stargate / Oracle / Vantage, Albany (vicinity) (1.4 GW)
- Stargate Freebird Campus (Milam County, TX) — Stargate / Oracle / OpenAI / SB Energy, Burlington (near Cameron) (1.2 GW)