Oregon needs
welders for its data centers
Oregon is building 2.6 GW of new data centers. Here is how much welders work that makes — and why there are not enough welders for it.
Welders for Oregon's data centers: about 826 to spare.
Will Oregon have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for welders in Oregon
Oregon is building 2.6 GW of new AI data centers across 25 sites. On a data center, welders weld the steel and the pipe that hold the building and its cooling together.
Welders — could go either way. The data centers need about 392 welders, and Oregon has about 1,218 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.
Oregon has 25 data-center sites in the works, with 2.6 GW still to build. That keeps welders busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Oregon welders earn about $58,590 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced welders well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Oregon has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Oregon welders apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get welders job updates for Oregon
New Oregon data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for welders.
READ THE NATIONAL WELDERS SWITCH GUIDE -- $9
National welders training, pay, and licensing context. This is not a Oregon-specific paid guide.
OREGON PROGRAMS
The Oregon welders apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- Meta Prineville Campus — Meta, Prineville (1.3 GW)
- AWS US-West-2 Oregon Region (Boardman cluster) — Amazon (AWS), Boardman (1 GW)
- Amazon AWS Boardman Exascale Campus (1,300-acre Threemile Canyon) — Amazon (AWS), Boardman (1 GW)
- AWS Morrow County Exascale Campus — Amazon (AWS), Boardman (1 GW)
- Rowan Percheron Data Center — Rowan Digital Infrastructure, Boardman (300 MW)
- Hillsboro Campus — QTS, Hillsboro (250 MW)