Nevada needs
welders for its data centers

Nevada is building 5.1 GW of new AI data centers across 18 sites. On a data center, welders weld the steel and the pipe that hold the building and its cooling together.

Welders — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 766 welders, but only about 520 of Nevada's welders are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves Nevada short about 246. When builders cannot find enough welders, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Nevada has 18 data-center sites in the works, with 5.1 GW still to build. That keeps welders busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Nevada welders earn about $59,370 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced welders well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Nevada has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Nevada welders apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.