P Prentice
MO · Pipefitters

Missouri needs
pipefitters for its data centers

Missouri is building 3.8 GW of new data centers. Here is how much pipefitters work that makes — and why there are not enough pipefitters for it.

10 sites |about $62,090/yr |Low shortage
Worth training up?
CLOSE — could go either way

Pipefitters for Missouri's data centers: about 1,183 to spare.

Needed at peak
792
Free to take it on
1,975
Short or extra
1,183 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will Missouri have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers short 790 Network/low-voltage technicians 348 spare Sheet metal workers 709 spare Electricians 1,129 spare Pipefitters 1,183 spare Plumbers 1,636 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,638 spare Welders 2,002 spare Carpenters 2,854 spare
The short version

What this means for pipefitters in Missouri

Missouri is building 3.8 GW of new AI data centers across 10 sites. On a data center, pipefitters run the pipes and cooling loops that keep the computers from overheating.

Pipefitters — could go either way. The data centers need about 792 pipefitters, and Missouri has about 1,975 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Missouri has 10 data-center sites in the works, with 3.8 GW still to build. That keeps pipefitters busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Missouri pipefitters earn about $62,090 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced pipefitters well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Missouri has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Missouri pipefitters apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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New Missouri data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for pipefitters.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers