Maryland needs
hvac/r technicians for its data centers
Maryland is building 2.4 GW of new data centers. Here is how much hvac/r technicians work that makes — and why there are not enough hvac/r technicians for it.
HVAC/R technicians for Maryland's data centers: about 1,308 to spare.
Will Maryland have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for hvac/r technicians in Maryland
Maryland is building 2.4 GW of new AI data centers across 4 sites. On a data center, hvac/r technicians set up and tune the cooling systems that keep the rooms at the right temperature.
HVAC/R technicians — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 287 hvac/r technicians, and Maryland already has about 1,595 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.
Maryland has 4 data-center sites in the works, with 2.4 GW still to build. That keeps hvac/r technicians busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Maryland hvac/r technicians earn about $65,000 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced hvac/r technicians well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Maryland has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Maryland hvac/r technicians apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get hvac/r technicians job updates for Maryland
New Maryland data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for hvac/r technicians.
GET THE MARYLAND HVAC/R TECHNICIANS GUIDE -- $19
Source-backed paid guide for hvac/r technicians in Maryland, including local rules, programs, and next steps.
MARYLAND PROGRAMS
The Maryland hvac/r technicians apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- AWS Calvert Technology Center (Calvert Cliffs Nuclear) — Amazon (AWS), Lusby (1.5 GW)
- Rowan Digital Infrastructure Frederick Campuses 2 & 3 — Rowan Digital Infrastructure, Buckeystown (394 MW)
- AWS Maryland AZ – Quantum Frederick Campus (BWI-150/151/152/153) — Amazon (AWS), Adamstown (264 MW)
- Rowan Digital Infrastructure Frederick (Bauxite Campus) — Rowan Digital Infrastructure, Buckeystown (231 MW)