Arizona needs
welders for its data centers
Arizona is building 8.3 GW of new data centers. Here is how much welders work that makes — and why there are not enough welders for it.
Welders for Arizona's data centers: needs almost all the area can spare.
Will Arizona have enough workers?
At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.
What this means for welders in Arizona
Arizona is building 8.3 GW of new AI data centers across 28 sites. On a data center, welders weld the steel and the pipe that hold the building and its cooling together.
Welders — worth training up: YES, tight. The data centers need about 1,240 welders at the busiest point — close to all of the ~1,908 welders Arizona has free for this kind of work. Expect overtime, steady work, and builders willing to train.
Arizona has 28 data-center sites in the works, with 8.3 GW still to build. That keeps welders busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.
Arizona welders earn about $53,770 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced welders well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.
It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.
The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Arizona has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Arizona welders apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.
Get welders job updates for Arizona
New Arizona data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for welders.
READ THE NATIONAL WELDERS SWITCH GUIDE -- $9
National welders training, pay, and licensing context. This is not a Arizona-specific paid guide.
ARIZONA PROGRAMS
The Arizona welders apprenticeship programs, schools, and licensing path.
The data centers behind these numbers
- Tract Project Range Buckeye Technology Park — Tract, Buckeye (1.8 GW)
- Hassayampa Ranch Data Center Campus — Arizona Land Consulting (Anita Verma-Lallian), Buckeye (1.5 GW)
- Desert Sun Power Plant (dedicated datacenter generation) — APS, Gila Bend (1.3 GW)
- Vermaland La Osa Data Center Park (Eloy/Pinal County) — Vermaland LLC, Eloy (1 GW)
- QTS Phoenix 3 Campus (PHX3) Glendale — QTS, Glendale (750 MW)
- Amazon AWS Dobbins Campus Phoenix (Laveen) — Amazon (AWS), Phoenix (630 MW)