P Prentice
AL · Welders

Alabama needs
welders for its data centers

Alabama is building 16 MW of new data centers. Here is how much welders work that makes — and why there are not enough welders for it.

4 sites |about $47,170/yr |High shortage
Worth training up?
NO — plenty already

Welders for Alabama's data centers: about 3,140 to spare.

Needed at peak
2
Free to take it on
3,142
Short or extra
3,140 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will Alabama have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers 286 spare Sheet metal workers 407 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 838 spare Carpenters 1,420 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,830 spare Pipefitters 1,967 spare Plumbers 1,969 spare Electricians 2,426 spare Welders 3,140 spare
The short version

What this means for welders in Alabama

Alabama is building 16 MW of new AI data centers across 4 sites. On a data center, welders weld the steel and the pipe that hold the building and its cooling together.

Welders — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 2 welders, and Alabama already has about 3,142 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Alabama has 4 data-center sites in the works, with 16 MW still to build. That keeps welders busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Alabama welders earn about $47,170 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced welders well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Alabama has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Alabama welders apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

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New Alabama data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for welders.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers