P Prentice
AL · Pipefitters

Alabama needs
pipefitters for its data centers

Alabama is building 16 MW of new data centers. Here is how much pipefitters work that makes — and why there are not enough pipefitters for it.

4 sites |about $53,840/yr |Moderate shortage
Worth training up?
NO — plenty already

Pipefitters for Alabama's data centers: about 1,967 to spare.

Needed at peak
3
Free to take it on
1,970
Short or extra
1,967 spare
New permanent jobs
Enough workers?

Will Alabama have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers 286 spare Sheet metal workers 407 spare Network/low-voltage technicians 838 spare Carpenters 1,420 spare HVAC/R technicians 1,830 spare Pipefitters 1,967 spare Plumbers 1,969 spare Electricians 2,426 spare Welders 3,140 spare
The short version

What this means for pipefitters in Alabama

Alabama is building 16 MW of new AI data centers across 4 sites. On a data center, pipefitters run the pipes and cooling loops that keep the computers from overheating.

Pipefitters — probably not, just for this. The data centers need about 3 pipefitters, and Alabama already has about 1,970 free for this kind of work. Plenty. Still steady work, but no special data-center shortage.

Alabama has 4 data-center sites in the works, with 16 MW still to build. That keeps pipefitters busy for years: as one job winds down, the next one is starting, so the work does not dry up after a single build.

Alabama pipefitters earn about $53,840 a year on average. Data-center work pays more than that, and when a trade is short, overtime can push experienced pipefitters well over $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union.

It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

The building work runs a few years, not forever — but Alabama has enough lined up to keep you busy, and the skills carry over to every other big job in the state. To start, look at the Alabama pipefitters apprenticeship programs. That is the way in. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

Get pipefitters job updates for Alabama

New Alabama data-center sites, tips on getting hired, and pay updates for pipefitters.

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The sites

The data centers behind these numbers