P Prentice
Somerset, NY

Somerset is building
data centers

Somerset has 737 MW of data centers across 8 sites. That is a lot of work for the trades, and there are not enough workers nearby to do it.

8 sites |580 MW still to build |1,114 workers at peak
Running now
157 MW
Still to build
580 MW
Total workers on site at peak
1,114
Building sites
8
Somerset data centers: running now vs. still to build
Running now: 157 MW Still to build: 580 MW Total: 737 MW
The bottom line

Worth training up for in the Somerset area?

YES means the data centers will need more of that trade than the Somerset area can spare — so they pay well, pay to train, and run overtime. NO means there are already plenty.

YES
Ironworkers
Big shortage — short about 117 workers
YES
Data center technicians
Lots of steady jobs — 108 steady jobs once they open
YES
Network/low-voltage technicians
Tight — needs almost all the area can spare
CLOSE
Electricians
Could go either way — about 252 to spare
CLOSE
Pipefitters
Could go either way — about 213 to spare
CLOSE
Welders
Could go either way — about 153 to spare
CLOSE
Sheet metal workers
Could go either way — about 65 to spare
CLOSE
Carpenters
Could go either way — about 399 to spare
NO
HVAC/R technicians
Plenty already — about 285 to spare
NO
Plumbers
Plenty already — about 283 to spare

"Short" means the data centers need more of that trade at the busiest point than the area has free to take on new work. Most workers stay on their regular jobs; only about 1 in 4 are free for big new projects like these.

Enough workers?

Will the Somerset area have enough workers?

At the busiest point of the build. Bars to the left mean a shortage (good if you are in that trade). Bars to the right mean workers to spare.

just enough SHORT TO SPARE Ironworkers short 117 Network/low-voltage technicians 10 spare Sheet metal workers 65 spare Welders 153 spare Pipefitters 213 spare Electricians 252 spare Plumbers 283 spare HVAC/R technicians 285 spare Carpenters 399 spare
The short version

What this means for workers near Somerset

Somerset, NY has about 737 MW of AI data centers across 8 sites, with 580 MW still to build. The builders here include TeraWulf.

At the busiest point, about 1,114 skilled workers will be on these sites at once, across all the trades. Many drive in from nearby towns, but the work starts here — and it is not split evenly, so some trades are short and some are not.

Worth training up for? Around Somerset, the data centers look most short on ironworkers and network/low-voltage technicians. Here is the read by trade.

Ironworkers — worth training up: YES, big shortage. At the busiest point the data centers need about 157 ironworkers, but only about 40 of the Somerset area's ironworkers are free to take it on — the rest are busy with their regular jobs, which do not stop. That leaves the Somerset area short about 117. When builders cannot find enough ironworkers, the ones already working put in overtime (bigger paychecks), and builders pay to train new people and bring in workers from other states.

Network/low-voltage technicians — worth training up: YES, tight. The data centers need about 70 network/low-voltage technicians at the busiest point — close to all of the ~80 network/low-voltage technicians the Somerset area has free for this kind of work. Expect overtime, steady work, and builders willing to train.

Electricians — could go either way. The data centers need about 313 electricians, and the Somerset area has about 565 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Pipefitters — could go either way. The data centers need about 122 pipefitters, and the Somerset area has about 335 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Welders — could go either way. The data centers need about 87 welders, and the Somerset area has about 240 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

Sheet metal workers — could go either way. The data centers need about 35 sheet metal workers, and the Somerset area has about 100 free for this kind of work. Enough to mostly cover it, but it will be busy, with some overtime.

These are some of the best-paying jobs you can get without a four-year degree. When a trade is short, builders run overtime and pay to train, and experienced workers can clear $100,000 a year, with health care and a pension through the union. It is the same across the country: builders cannot find enough skilled workers. The U.S. needs about 140,000 more trade workers by 2030 to build all the data centers, and most builders say hiring is their hardest problem. Microsoft's president has called the shortage of electricians the biggest thing slowing data centers down.

You sign up and get your license through New York. The New York trade pages show you how to start. Sources: a national survey of data-center building plans, plus U.S. jobs and pay data.

Every trade

Every trade, by the numbers

Is there a shortage of each trade for the data centers in the Somerset area?
Trade Needed at peak Free to take it on Short or extra New data-center jobs Train up?
Electricians 313 565 252 spare 28 CLOSE
Carpenters 191 590 399 spare CLOSE
Ironworkers 157 40 short 117 YES
Pipefitters 122 335 213 spare CLOSE
Welders 87 240 153 spare CLOSE
HVAC/R technicians 70 355 285 spare 12 NO
Network/low-voltage technicians 70 80 10 spare 6 YES
Data center technicians 72 short 36 108 YES
Plumbers 52 335 283 spare NO
Sheet metal workers 35 100 65 spare CLOSE
Elevator mechanics 17 30

"Needed at peak" is the most of that trade working across all the building at the busiest time. "Free to take it on" is how many local workers could move to data-center jobs — about 1 in 4 of the trade; the rest keep their regular jobs. "Short or extra" is the gap. "New data-center jobs" are permanent jobs that stay once a data center opens. "Train up?" is YES when the work needs more than the area can spare (so they pay well and pay to train), NO when there are plenty already. Elevator mechanics are left out of the verdict because their work depends on the building's design.

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